Swiss farmers fear losses exceeding 2003 drought record

Markus Ritter, president of the Swiss Farmers' Union, warned on Friday that agricultural losses from the ongoing drought could surpass the 500 million Swiss francs ($614 million) recorded during the 2003 crisis, describing current conditions as unprecedented in his experience. Speaking to CH Media, Ritter stated that soil moisture deficits at the start of summer had created an "exceptional" situation affecting the entire country, Swissinfo reported.

"I have personally never experienced a drought like this before," Ritter said, adding that the dry spell has placed severe strain on farming operations nationwide. The union head noted that while retailers have indicated willingness to absorb some additional costs, the agricultural sector remains exposed to the bulk of financial losses.

Crop and livestock impacts

The drought has delivered particularly severe blows to potato and sugar beet harvests, while maize yields are expected to decline significantly, according to the report. Wheat and barley have proven more resilient because much of the crop had matured before the drought intensified, allowing for successful harvests despite the adverse conditions.

Livestock farmers are facing acute pressure from feed shortages, with many producers already depleting winter reserves to sustain their herds through the summer months. Hay prices have surged by as much as 50%, Ritter noted, compounding financial pressures on cattle and dairy operations already struggling with pasture degradation.

Official response measures

Despite the mounting strain, Ritter rejected calls for the government to declare a state of emergency, urging calm within the sector. "The most important thing is not to panic," he said, emphasizing that the farmers' association maintains close contact with federal authorities.

Authorities have already implemented targeted measures to alleviate the crisis, including flying water to some Alpine pastures and waiving customs duties on feed imports to reduce costs. "There will be negotiations" with retailers regarding cost-sharing, Ritter added, though he acknowledged that farmers would likely bear most of the burden.