UN security council calls for full adherence to Lebanon ceasefire deal

The head of the UN Security Council has called for unwavering commitment to the ceasefire in Lebanon, stressing the importance of the country's sovereignty amid fragile regional stability. Samuel Zbogar made the remarks in Beirut, concluding a high-level delegation's visit aimed at assessing the implementation of the cessation of hostilities agreement signed last November.

A Visit at a "Pivotal Time"

Addressing the media, Zbogar stated the delegation arrived at a critical juncture for the peace process. The officials met with Lebanese leaders, including President Joseph Aoun and Prime Minister Nawaf Salam, and toured the Blue Line, the UN-drawn border marking Israel's 2000 withdrawal. Zbogar emphasized that the Security Council remains engaged in regular consultations on Lebanon's stability and the situation along this tense frontier.

Reaffirming Sovereignty and Stability

The UN official explicitly reaffirmed the Council's support for "Lebanon's territorial integrity, sovereignty and political independence." This statement comes amidst reports from Israeli media about preparations for a possible military escalation, citing concerns over the growing capabilities of Hezbollah. Zbogar also underscored the necessity of respecting the safety of UN peacekeepers and backed the Lebanese government's aim to establish a state monopoly on arms, a long-contested issue involving Hezbollah's disarmament.

Context and Continuing Challenges

The ceasefire is underpinned by the broader framework of UN Security Council Resolution 1701, adopted in 2006 to end the war between Hezbollah and Israel. However, implementing its provisions, particularly concerning disarmament, remains a challenge. Hezbollah has previously rejected government disarmament plans, linking the issue to Israel's complete withdrawal from occupied Lebanese territories.