Türkiye and Armenia agree to visa easing for diplomatic passport holders

Türkiye and Armenia have reached an agreement to simplify visa procedures for their diplomats and officials, marking a notable step in their ongoing diplomatic thaw. The Turkish Foreign Ministry announced on Monday that, starting January 1, holders of diplomatic, service, and special passports from both nations will be eligible to obtain free electronic visas for travel between the two countries.

A Reciprocal Step in the Normalization Process

The agreement is reciprocal, applying equally to officials from both Ankara and Yerevan. In its statement, the ministry noted that this practical measure is accompanied by a reaffirmation of commitment from both sides. "On this occasion, Ankara and Yerevan also reaffirm their commitment to continuing the normalization process between the two countries unconditionally, with the goal of full normalization," the statement read.

Context of a Delicate Diplomatic Thaw

The visa facilitation represents one of the most concrete advancements in a slow-moving and delicate normalization process between the two neighbors. Their shared border has been closed since the 1990s, and diplomatic relations have been strained for decades, largely due to historical disputes and the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. Recent years have seen a series of exploratory talks and confidence-building gestures, including the appointment of special envoys and the resumption of charter flights.

Significance and Future Prospects

The move is viewed as a confidence-building measure aimed at easing official and governmental contacts, which could pave the way for broader discussions. While the agreement currently applies only to a limited category of passport holders, it is seen as a symbolic and practical move toward reducing barriers. The ultimate goal, as stated by both capitals, remains the full normalization of ties, a complex process that will require addressing significant historical and political issues.