Israel allocates $843 million to expand West Bank settlement activity

Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich has earmarked a five-year budget to expand illegal settlements in the occupied West Bank, a move described as "de facto annexation." The plan includes relocating army bases and creating new settlement nuclei.
Israeli Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich has approved a five-year budget of 2.7 billion shekels (approximately $843 million) to significantly expand illegal settlement infrastructure in the occupied West Bank. The plan, detailed in Israeli media, allocates funds for new settlements, security systems, access roads, and the formalization of land records, actions critics describe as a major step toward permanent annexation.
Details of the settlement expansion plan
According to reports in the daily Yedioth Ahronoth, the budget includes relocating three Israeli army bases to the northern West Bank, establishing new "absorption clusters" with mobile homes to create fresh settlement nuclei, and providing millions in grants to both new and existing settlements. A substantial portion is designated for infrastructure upgrades, armored school buses, and enhanced security measures like smart fences and cameras, funded separately by the Defense Ministry.
Institutionalizing control through land registry
A key component is the creation of a dedicated land-registration unit with a 225 million shekel ($70 million) budget. This unit aims to map and transfer land records from the Israeli Civil Administration to a formal West Bank registry, seeking to formalize control over roughly 60,000 dunams of land by 2030. Analysts view this as an effort to institutionalize Israeli governance and create irreversible facts on the ground.
Defying international law and court rulings
The move directly contradicts the landmark July 2023 opinion of the International Court of Justice (ICJ), which declared Israel's occupation illegal and demanded the evacuation of all West Bank and East Jerusalem settlements. Minister Smotrich, who has repeatedly opposed Palestinian statehood, framed the plan as strengthening Israel's security belt, stating it "cancels the idea of dividing the land." An estimated 750,000 Israeli settlers already live in the occupied territories.
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