Xi calls for Middle East sovereignty amid US-Iran tensions

Xi made the comments during talks in Beijing with Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, according to Xinhua, marking his first public statement on the region since the escalation began in late February.

Call for sovereignty and protection

Xi stressed that the sovereignty, territorial integrity and security of countries in the Middle East and Gulf region must be fully respected. He also highlighted the importance of safeguarding personnel, infrastructure and institutions, pointing to rising risks linked to ongoing military tensions.

Although he did not explicitly reference the US-Israeli strikes on Iran, his remarks come against the backdrop of continued instability and fragile ceasefire efforts.

Four-point plan for stability

The Chinese president outlined a proposal aimed at promoting long-term peace, centred on mutual respect, peaceful coexistence and adherence to international law. He also emphasised the need to balance development and security through coordinated regional cooperation.

The framework reflects China’s broader diplomatic approach, positioning itself as a supporter of multilateral solutions and regional dialogue.

Ceasefire and diplomatic engagement

The meeting took place as a two-week ceasefire, mediated by Pakistan and supported by China, remains in effect following weeks of escalation. The visit by the Abu Dhabi crown prince, who arrived on Sunday for a three-day trip, underscores ongoing diplomatic engagement despite heightened tensions.

Growing China-UAE ties

Economic relations between China and the United Arab Emirates continue to expand, with bilateral trade reaching nearly $77 billion in the first nine months of 2025. The partnership highlights Beijing’s strategic interest in maintaining stability in a region critical to global energy and trade flows.