Colombia’s Petro urges Venezuela to defend itself with democracy

Colombian President Gustavo Petro has advised Venezuela to strengthen its democracy as the best defense against external threats, rather than relying on military mobilization. In a public statement, Petro urged the government of President Nicolás Maduro to embrace broader political inclusion to safeguard national sovereignty amid rising regional tensions.

Call for Amnesty and Historical Parallel

Petro explicitly called for a "general amnesty, not extending the prison" and the creation of a transitional government that includes all political factions. He drew a historical parallel to post-World War II Europe, arguing that a broad social and political pact which expanded rights and participation was key to the continent's recovery and defense against fascism. "It is with more democracy that a country is defended, not with more inefficient repressions," he wrote.

Context of Regional Tensions and Disputed Election

The remarks come amid heightened friction between Venezuela and the United States, which has deployed military assets in the Caribbean and leveled accusations against Maduro's government. Venezuela's political opposition and the U.S. have rejected the legitimacy of last July's presidential election, which granted Maduro a third term, claiming the vote was rigged. Petro's intervention frames internal democratic consolidation as Venezuela's primary shield against foreign pressure.