German chancellor demands Iran halt nuclear program on Gulf tour

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz issued a firm call for Iran to cease its military nuclear ambitions and regional destabilization efforts on Wednesday, just ahead of a diplomatic tour of the Arabian Peninsula. The conservative leader emphasized that Iran's behavior would be a central subject in his upcoming talks with Gulf Arab allies.

Merz's specific demands on Iran

Speaking to journalists in Berlin, Chancellor Merz outlined clear demands on the Islamic Republic. "Iran must halt its military nuclear program. There must be no ballistic missiles launched from Iran against Israel or the Gulf States," he stated. He further insisted that "Iran's destabilizing activities in the region must finally come to an end." His comments reflect longstanding Western and regional concerns about Tehran's nuclear progress and its support for proxy groups across the Middle East.

Dual strategy of pressure and diplomacy

Merz articulated a dual approach for Germany and its Western partners, combining increased pressure with a readiness for dialogue. "We are ready for talks aimed at a swift end to Iran's nuclear and arms programs," he said, adding that regional peace and security were a priority that would feature prominently in his discussions. This stance aligns with the European Union's effort to balance enforcing sanctions with keeping diplomatic channels operational.

Itinerary and regional context

The chancellor's three-nation tour commenced in Saudi Arabia, where he was scheduled to meet Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman in Riyadh on Wednesday evening. His itinerary includes stops in Qatar on Thursday and the United Arab Emirates on Friday, where bilateral relations and shared security concerns will be discussed. The tour highlights Germany's strategic engagement with energy-rich Gulf monarchies, which share acute apprehensions regarding Iran's regional power and missile capabilities.