Israeli cabinet weighs new Gaza operation amid US diplomacy shift fears

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu convened his Security Cabinet on Thursday to discuss strategic options for Gaza amid growing uncertainty over the future of US diplomatic engagement. According to Israeli public broadcaster Kan, high on the agenda were contingency plans in case Washington shifts its position, including the possibility of launching a new Israeli military operation in the Palestinian enclave.

Preparing for potential US policy shifts

The closed-door meeting reportedly focused on scenarios where the United States might withdraw from direct mediation in Gaza or endorse political solutions not approved by the Netanyahu government. A senior Israeli official told Kan that "alternative options," including resuming major combat operations, were discussed as potential responses to a "fundamental shift" in the American position or the collapse of current political efforts. This planning underscores the Israeli government's acute sensitivity to the trajectory of US diplomacy under President Donald Trump.

Upcoming high-stakes diplomacy

The cabinet's discussions come ahead of a planned meeting between Netanyahu and President Trump, expected to take place on December 29 in Florida. This summit will be critical for aligning strategies on the second phase of the ceasefire, which includes establishing a new governance mechanism for Gaza and overseeing reconstruction. In parallel, US Special Envoy Steve Witkoff is scheduled to meet with representatives from Türkiye, Qatar, and Egypt in Miami on Friday, highlighting the multi-track diplomacy aimed at stabilizing the post-conflict landscape.

Context of the ceasefire and the path forward

The current ceasefire, based on a plan presented by President Trump, took effect on October 10, halting a devastating two-year war that Palestinian health authorities say killed over 70,700 people, mostly women and children. The first phase involved a hostage-prisoner exchange, while the more complex second phase deals with Gaza's future governance and rebuilding. As a key regional actor and consistent advocate for Palestinian rights and a two-state solution, Türkiye's involvement in the Miami talks reflects its ongoing commitment to a just and lasting resolution to the conflict, even as it observes Israeli deliberations with deep concern.