Next phase of Gaza ceasefire set for early January

American envoys have informed mediators that the next stage of the Gaza ceasefire is slated for early January, reports say. Israeli officials express concern the process may advance without guarantees on Hamas disarmament.
Washington has communicated to involved parties that the second phase of the Gaza ceasefire agreement is anticipated to commence at the start of the new year. Israeli media, citing a senior official, reported that US special envoy Steve Witkoff relayed this timeline to Israel and regional mediators.
Israeli Concerns Over Disarmament Conditions
The report, from Israel's Channel 13, indicates unease within Israeli official circles. Authorities there reportedly fear that the subsequent phase, which involves more complex and permanent arrangements, could be pushed forward by the US administration without first ensuring the disarmament of Hamas in Gaza. This condition has been a central, publicly-stated Israeli demand for any lasting agreement.
Context of the Agreement and Ongoing Tensions
The initial two-phase truce was brokered on October 9 through negotiations led by Egypt, Qatar, and Türkiye, under US sponsorship. However, the path to implementing the deal's later stages has been fraught. Gaza's Health Ministry reports that over 400 Palestinians have been killed since the ceasefire began, citing alleged Israeli violations and delays in progressing to the agreement's second phase, which underscores the fragility of the current calm.
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