Turkish FM outlines vision for inclusive regional security pact in Middle East

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan has proposed a fundamental shift in Middle Eastern security, advocating for an inclusive regional pact based on trust and cooperation instead of external alliances or domination. In an interview with Al Jazeera, Fidan argued that lasting stability requires regional ownership, stating, "We want to create a regional solidarity platform," not another divisive bloc.

Position on Syria: Ceasefire and National Security

On Syria, Minister Fidan emphasized the importance of upholding the current ceasefire to facilitate the transfer of ISIS detainees and support stability. He expressed Türkiye's support for agreements between Damascus and the SDF, provided they respect Türkiye's core national security interests. Fidan identified the SDF/YPG as a branch of the PKK and called for an end to the presence of foreign militants in Syria who threaten Turkish security, while endorsing a sovereign, unitary Syrian state with a single national army.

Gaza Peace Efforts and Stance on Iran

Regarding Gaza, Fidan reiterated Türkiye's commitment to the US-backed "Board of Peace" initiative and stated Ankara is ready to contribute military units to a potential international stabilization force if requested. On escalating US-Iran tensions, he firmly stated, "It's wrong to attack Iran," urging diplomatic engagement on the nuclear file instead. He expressed hope that a peace deal between Ukraine and Russia is closer than ever, highlighting Türkiye's ongoing mediator role.

Critique of External Dependence and a Call for Strategic Autonomy

Minister Fidan critiqued the region's historical reliance on external powers, which he said has led to instability. He called for regional institutionalization so countries no longer "outsource" their security. While affirming NATO's importance, he also urged major European nations, including Türkiye and the UK, to develop a more autonomous security architecture. This comprehensive vision underscores Türkiye's ambition to act as a pivotal diplomatic force and security guarantor in its neighborhood.