Iran releases official list of 2,986 killed in late‑2025 protests, vows transparency and support for families

Iran’s presidential office released an official report on Sunday listing the names of 2,986 people who died during nationwide anti‑government protests that erupted in late December 2025. According to the report, the total death toll from the unrest reached 3,117, but 131 victims have not yet been identified. The fatalities included both civilians and security personnel.

Statement on Transparency and Accountability

The presidency stated the report was issued as part of President Masoud Pezeshkian’s policy of “transparency, responsibility and accountability.” It emphasized that “all those who lost their lives in the recent events are sons and daughters of this land, and none of their grieving families should be left without support.” The statement contrasted Iran’s approach with that of its “historical enemies,” who it said treat human lives as “mere numbers serving political interests.”

Context of the Protests and Regional Tensions

The protests began on December 28, 2025, sparked by worsening economic and living conditions, and lasted approximately two weeks. Iranian authorities have acknowledged public grievances but accused the United States and Israel of seeking to exploit the unrest through sanctions and pressure campaigns aimed at inciting instability. Tensions between Iran, the U.S., and Israel have remained high following a 12‑day Israeli military attack on Iranian targets in June 2025, which prompted Iranian missile and drone strikes against Israeli facilities before a U.S.-brokered ceasefire took effect.