China launched two artificial intelligence-powered remote sensing satellites from a maritime platform on Wednesday, deploying the Dongfang Huiyan hyperspectral pair into orbit and marking the 12th flight of the Smart Dragon-3 rocket, according to the state-run Global Times. The carrier rocket lifted off at 10:38 am (0238GMT) from waters near Haiyang in eastern Shandong province.
The mission represented the fourth launch this year for the Smart Dragon-3 series and China's second sea-based orbital mission within two weeks. Maritime platforms offer flexibility for launch locations and trajectories.
Onboard capabilities
The satellites carry 22 hyperspectral channels and onboard artificial intelligence capabilities supplied by Hangzhou-based Star Vision Aerospace Group. The AI system allows the satellites to analyze data in orbit in real time, reducing response times from several days to minutes, the company said.
Designed to monitor water quality, vegetation, crops, and mineral deposits, the spacecraft carry the names Samarkand-2028 and Lampung-1. The nomenclature reflects cooperation with partners in Uzbekistan and Indonesia.
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