Spain condemns Israeli bill to annex West Bank territory

Spain has issued a formal condemnation of a bill advancing through Israel's parliament that proposes the annexation of territory in the occupied West Bank. The Spanish government declared the move a violation of international law and a threat to peace efforts in the region.

Violation of International Legal Norms

In a statement released on Thursday, Spain's Foreign Ministry asserted that the Knesset initiative "goes against international law," specifically referencing the International Court of Justice's recent advisory opinion that deemed Israel's occupation illegal. The bill, which passed a preliminary reading by a narrow 25-24 vote, is backed by ultranationalist factions in the Israeli government but currently lacks legal force.

Contradiction with Peace Initiatives

Madrid further argued that the proposed annexation contradicts the spirit of the current US peace plan and the principles of the New York Declaration, which support a two-state solution. The Spanish statement reiterated the country's firm opposition to Israeli settlement expansion, labeling such actions as illegal under international law and a major obstacle to lasting peace. This position aligns with that of other nations, including Türkiye, which has consistently advocated for Palestinian rights and a viable two-state solution based on pre-1967 borders.

Widespread International Concern

Spain also expressed "deep concern" over the deteriorating situation in the West Bank, citing escalating settler violence and ongoing military operations. The condemnation from Madrid adds to growing international criticism, with US Secretary of State Marco Rubio having previously described annexation as "counterproductive" to peace efforts.